New Dream Theater...Same old disappointment. More throwaway crap from the Train of Thought vein.
Personally, I think the four studio albums DT released with Kevin Moore and Derek Sherinian are pure genius, beautifully written and (with minor nitpicks about I&W) beautifully produced. I could have lived with more bass in the mix on Awake, but as anyone who's listened to anything I've produced will know, you can tell I like the bass loud and clear. Those albums are internally diverse and richly three-dimensional, full of emotional twists and turns, smartly blending many styles without ever losing touch with the human connection that, IMO, needs to underlie music for it to be meaningful. They also seem part of a contiguous whole. And, to put it diplomatically, the albums they've done with JR have also had "Dream Theater" on the cover. Which isn't a criticism of Jordan, because I love his solo albums, both those he's done before joining DT and since. But the material DT have put out since he joined is chronically and almost pervasively uninteresting to me. The Guy Pratt websiteCourtesy of the Sonic Frog, it's the very shiny Guy Pratt website! Outstanding bass player, great website. Musical stuff: Walking on Air and Unicron's ThemeWe will be away on vacation in Britain on the 7th through the 14th. Before leaving, let me draw the reader's attention to two new things posted on my music page, that came together over the Christmas break: Unicron's Theme is a fun little production I did of the Vince DiCola piece of that name, and Walking on Air is a new song by myself (I'm not going to talk about what inspired it until I've finished writing the words). More details at the link.
Musical new year's resolutions: work on my vibrato (guitar), and try to work more on creating original material (thus giving me the chance to come up with fun bass parts, as in Walking on Air) rather than just soloing over backing tracks. Finish writing The Balance of Judgement (sketched out almost a year ago, and §3 of which posted below).
Tribute for FreddieIt's been fifteen years today since Freddie Mercury left us. As a tribute, here's me taking a ham-fisted go at Bijou, from the Innuendo album.
Cash, Floyd and HurtJody Rosen thoughtfully dissents from the deification of Johnny Cash, and the Rick Rubin-produced "American Recordings" set in particular. Rosen observes that Rubin's approach was to strip out the production - more accurately, the orchestration - to create "relentlessly monochrome musical settings." The problem, though, says Rosen, is that this is merely a different approach to a familiar game: the fastidiously unadorned and solemn music on the American Recordings series — bare-bones rock ensembles playing stately tempos, with bass piano notes tolling like church bells over minor chords — seems designed to clobber listeners with the idea that they are in the presence of a Great Man Singing the Truth. We usually associate kitsch in music with the big and blowzy, but the Cash-Rubin records use the opposite musical tactic for emotional manipulative effect. It's schlock austerity. (I love the emphasized turn of phrase - it is both picturesque and, listening to the records, vividly accurate). This is much the same criticism advanced of The Division Bell - that it sounds very weighty and portentous, but is in fact merely a cleverly-designed attempt to sound weighty and portentous. But just as I'm uncomfortable with that criticism of The Division Bell, I'm leery about this criticism of Cash (or more accurately, of Rubin).
On an emotional level, music is not the property of the person who writes it. The moment you take a piece of music - particularly one with lyrics, but to some extent, also instrumentals - and place it in the public domain, you surrender the right to say "this is what this song means." Art's value, as we all know, is in the eye of the beholder, but so is its meaning. Is it really valid to criticize, on the basis of what Bono originally had in mind when he wrote the lyrics, those couples who play U2's One at their wedding (or for that matter, those (including, these days, U2 themselves) who use the song as a generic anthem for world peace, ending hunger and other such causes? I think that's an untenable position. Similarly, does it actually matter that Rubin set out to present Johnny Cash in austere grandeur? That seems to miss the point. Art can only emotionally manipulate to the extent the listener is willing to be manipulated, and isn't the real test the connections that the listener makes with the music? Does it matter if Cluster One was specifically designed to evoke that classic "the Floyd sound" (something which, IMO, never actually existed per se) if I form an emotional connection to it? If this is true - that the value and meaning of music is determined by the ears, experiences and emotions of the listener - then Rosen's point may or may not be accurate, but is certainly moot.
I must also briefly make a note about Rosen's assertion that Nine Inch Nails' Hurt - covered by Cash on The Man Comes Around - "was an ambiguous ballad about masochism; Cash reportedly interpreted it as a drug-addict's confession." My understanding of that song was that it was written from a similar place to Floyd's Comfortably Numb, a realization that one has become isolated and alienated from one's surroundings. Waters' character had a mental breakdown, but Reznor tried to explain something I continue to find an enduring mystery, viz., the impulse of some - mainly young women, it seems - to self-injure. As Reznor tells it, it is not a desire to hurt, it is a desire to feel, by the only means available. (I never did the self injury thing, but I did very much go through times when I was younger of feeling similiarly disconnected and desensitized.) This is a far cry from masochism or from addiction - but, of course, by my own logic above, I must concede that neither Rosen or Cash's interpretations are any less valid than my own, although I think my interpretation makes more sense and is (unimportantly) likely closer to what Reznor had in mind. One way or another, and by design or otherwise, Cash's version is brilliant, profoundly moving, and in the end, that is all that counts;like The Funeral from the Firefly soundtrack, it builds to a level of emotion that is almost unbearable. It would be churlish to suggest that that isn't enough.
Play it like Guy Pratt wouldSpeaking of Guy Pratt, his influence was very much in my mind when recording a version of Simple Minds' E55 recently - check out the music page. I'd wanted to record a version of this Simple Minds instrumental for quite some time (it's a song I listened to a lot when I visited Russia ten years ago, so it very much associates with that visit), and having done so, the bass groove in the coda is particularly Guy-ish, I think. President RootsThere is apparently an Australian also called Simon Dodd, who kindly e-mailed me a link to his band's myspace - it's great stuff, check it out here. Very nice vibe, and some great vocals. Love the guitar playing on Why Did You Come Around?
David Gilmour AOL session
Dave - with Rick Wright, Jon Carin and one of my bass heroes, Guy Pratt, in tow - plays an AOL session. Comfortably Numb is a bit of a train wreck, but the rest is pretty good stuff; of particular note, Dave throws out a marvellous classical guitar solo at the end of High Hopes (all my reservations about post-Waters Floyd are routinely suspended for purposes of that song), and Guy gets in some tasty licks during Take a Breath.
Pink Floyd will play Live8 http://www.cnn.com/2005/SHOWBIZ/Music/06/12/pink.floyd.reut/index.html
LONDON, England (Reuters) -- Four members of seminal British rock band Pink
Floyd will play together for the first time in 24 years at London's Live 8 charity
concert for Africa on July 2, publicists for the event said on Sunday.
Guitarist David Gilmour, drummer Nick Mason and keyboard player Richard Wright
will be on stage with bassist Roger Waters for their first public performance
since they played at London's Earls Court in 1981.
This is truly unbelievable, but if it was ever going to happen for anything,
it would be for these purposes, Roger being the inveterate social conscience
that he is. I honestly don't know how this will work out, though - will they
have a four-piece, or will they include, say, Jon Carin (who played on both
Roger and Floyd's last tour)? Who will sing what? Will any material from the
post-Final Cut albums (Floyd's or Waters') appear? And, of course, who
will throw the first punch?
Defining prog rockThis is just to archive a post I frequently refer to on other forums in case it gets deleted, and concerns my view on what does (and does not) constitute prog rock.
I
For general definitions and backgrounds, see this website. It has a family tree of prog rock, a few essays and an extensive definition of prog and its sub-genres. From that site:A Definition of Progressive Rock
1. Combines classical music's sense of space and monumental scope with rock's raw power and energy.
2. Frequent inclusion of musical styles from other than a rock format (e.g. - classical, R&B, jazz, folk, avant-garde and world music).
3. Complex, dynamic and multi-dimensional usually featuring intricate keyboard and guitar playing (often using a Mellotron or string synth to simulate an orchestra backing).
4. A blending of acoustic, electric and electronic instruments where each plays a vital role in translating the emotion of compositions which typically contain more than one mood.
5. A mixture of loud passages, soft passages, and musical crescendos to add to the dynamics of the arrangements. Extended instrumental solos, perhaps involving some improvisation.
6. Multi-movement compositions that center on a core musical theme. Tracks predominantly on the longish side, but structured.
7. Subject matter typically drawn from science fiction, mythology, fantasy and utopian literature. You will note that the definition of prog rock is NOT "changes styles from album to album". As I've posted before on JP's forum, "prog" is an adjective, not a verb. I.e., prog is a distinct style, not something you do; it's something you create, not a way of working.
II
Some other suggested characteristics, from this website:Some common, though not universal, elements of progressive rock include:
- Long compositions, sometimes running over 20 minutes, with intricate melodies and harmonies that require repeated listening to grasp. These are often described as epics and are the genre's clearest nod to classical music. An early example is the 23-minute "Echoes" by Pink Floyd. Other famous examples include Yes' "Close to the Edge" (18 minutes) and Genesis' "Supper's Ready" (23 minutes). More recent extreme examples are the 60-minute "Light of Day, Day of Darkness" by Green Carnation and "Garden of Dreams" by The Flower Kings, running about 64 minutes (though broken up into 18 sections).
- Lyrics that convey intricate and sometimes impenetrable narratives, covering such themes as science fiction, fantasy, religion, war, love, madness and history.
- Concept albums, in which a theme or storyline is explored throughout an entire album in a manner similar to a film or a play. In the days of vinyl, these were usually two-record sets with strikingly designed gatefold sleeves. Famous examples include The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway by Genesis; Tales from Topographic Oceans by Yes; Dark Side of the Moon and The Wall by Pink Floyd; and the more recent Snow by Spock's Beard.
- Unusual vocal styles and use of multi-part vocal harmonies. See Magma, Robert Wyatt, and Gentle Giant.
- Prominent use of electronic instrumentation—particularly keyboard instruments such as the organ, piano, Mellotron, and Moog synthesizer, in addition to the usual rock combination of electric guitar, bass and drums.
- Use of syncopation, unusual time signatures, scales or tunings. Some pieces use multiple time signatures and/or tempos, sometimes overlaid. King Crimson often combined several of these elements in the same song. Many of Rush's favorites are partly or wholly in 7/8 meter. Dream Theater's fiendishly difficult to play "Dance of Eternity" features changes of time signature in a sequence 5/8-5/8-7/8, 5/8-7/8, 5/8-5/8-7/8.
- Solo passages for virtually every instrument, expressly designed to showcase the virtuosity of the player. This is the sort of thing that contributed to the fame of such performers as keyboardist Rick Wakeman and drummer Neil Peart.
- Inclusion of classical pieces on albums. For example, Yes start their concerts with a taped extract of Stravinsky's Firebird suite, and Emerson Lake and Palmer have performed arrangements of pieces by Copland, Bartók, Moussorgsky, Prokofiev, Janacek, Alberto Ginastera, and often interpolate extensive quotes from J. S. Bach in lead breaks. Marillion once started concerts with Rossini's La Gazza Ladra (The Thieving Magpie), and named their third live album the same. Symphony X has included parts by, or inspired by, Beethoven, Holst and Mozart. Emerson Lake and Palmer have even gone as far as interpreting classical pieces: Pictures at an Exhibition is the prime example, being a Mussorgsky composition to which lyrics were added. Other examples are "The Barbarian" (an arrangement of Bartók's piano piece "Allegro Barbaro") and "Knife Edge" (an arrangement with lyrics of Janacek's Sinfonietta, with the Allemande from J. S. Bach's French Suite in D minor serving as the second half of the lead break).
Progressive rock compositions often follow:
- The form of a piece that is subdivided into subpieces in the manner of a classical suite. An example is the four-part song "Close to the Edge" on the album pf the same name by Yes; another is the seven-part "A Change of Seasons" by Dream Theater.
- The form of a piece that is composed of two or more pieces in the manner of a patchwork. Good examples are the multi-part song "Supper's Ready" on Foxtrot by Genesis or the song "A Day in the Life" on Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band by The Beatles. More recently, this can be seen in the song "Paranoid Android" on OK Computer by Radiohead.
- The form of a piece that allows the development of musical ideas via progressions or variations in the manner of a bolero or a canon. "King Kong" on Frank Zappa's Uncle Meat illustrates this well. III
Lastly, a few more words on why I can't stand people using "prog" to mean "band that changes styles":
Prog rock was coined to describe bands like Yes, Genesis and Gentle Giant, and refers to the use of song structures that were neither blues nor specifically folk based, as most Zeppelin, Beatles and other rock bands' songs were at that time (arguably, Zeppelin bordered on prog, as Toto do, with certain songs - e.g. Stairway to Heaven or Jake to the Bone respectively). "Progressive" speaks to that fact that there is an evolutionary structure in the songs a band writes - see, e.g., Dream Theater, Learning to Live. It does not mean that a band changes constantly, although the casting of a wide net of influences is generally considered a prog trait (Yes, for example, incorporated folk, blues, jazz, baroque, country, rock and vocal harmony pop), and it does not mean technical virtuosity (Genesis can be accused of many things, but excessive technical virtuosity is not one of them).
Yes were a progressive rock band because that they wrote albums containing prog rock songs, not because they changed their style in the mid-80s. Fragile is a prog rock album; Images & Words is a prog rock album. Pink Floyd qualify as a prog rock band because of their preponderence for concept albums, their song structures and their orchestrations - not because The Final Cut sounds completely different to Dark Side of the Moon. Both are prog rock albums - a concept that doesn't exist under the definition of prog rock that says prog is a description of a band that changes styles from album to album.
Under that definition - i.e. that Dream Theater are prog because they change styles from album to album - there can be no prog rock songs, no prog rock albums - only prog rock bands. That isn't why Dream Theater were a prog rock band - they were a prog rock band because they wrote prog rock albums like I&W and Awake. The term prog rock speaks of a musical style (or arguably, musical approach), not of a band that changes its style constantly, no matter what [Mike] Portnoy or [Jordan] Rudess may contend.
My complaint with post-Rudess Dream TheaterI've used this - or something similar to it - several times when asked to explain why I've fallen out of love with the band Dream Theater since 1998. I reproduce it here for future reference. I will first describe the change, as I see it (§ I), and then discuss what I think's caused it (§ II).
I
As I see it, there is certainly a stylistic progression between Awake and the FII material (throughout this post, read FII as "the FII material in toto, not just the material which made it onto the album"), which is natural and inevitable; there was a stylistic progression between WD&DU and I&W, and then between I&W and Awake. Cf. ACoS (demo) and ACoS ('94). This is to be expected; musicians develop over time, and the replacement of a principle writer with Derek will not only have changed the writing style by dint of a different personality, but also affected the band's internal politics.
So we can say that one can compare Raise the Knife to Scarred and say that it is clearly the same band, but they have progressed slightly. A stylistic progression.
By contrast, there is a clear stylistic break between FII and SFaM that is so pronounced that one could almost say that DT broke up in 1998 and its members were incorporated into a Levin-less LTE. It is the LTE blueprint that has dominatd DT ever since; DT's instrumental sections have largely become duelling guitar solos vs. keyboard solos, often more closely reliant on virtuosity than melody. Cf., e.g., Paradigm Shift; Universal Mind; Strange Deja-Vu; Beyond this Life; The Glass Prison; The Great Debate; etc. But while LTE frequently allowed beautiful melody to supercede virtuoso performance (see, e.g., Kindred Spirits; Whenthe Water Breaks), as "Golden Age" DT frequently did (see, e.g., Take the Time; Learning to Live) post-LTE DT have rarely make such allowances. While previously, DT glided between styles within a single song, allowing melody and virtuosity to mingle and flow freely with heavy sections (see, e.g., Erotomania; Scarred), now DT albums seem less capable of incorporating flow and progression into songs, which usually means that we have the odd burst of melody (see, e.g., guitar solo in Goodnight Kiss) or emotional resonance (see, e.g., Vacant), but it is very much ghettoized, and separated from other styles.
I am not aware that anybody serious disputes this change. Some (I'll even allow most) fans say that the change is for the better, some argue that it is for the worse, and the merits of FII are still hotly debated, but I have not seen any serious dispute that the big stylistic "break" was between FII and SFaM rather than Awake and FII. Even those who contend FII was a commercial version of DT must surely recognize that it was "a more commerical take on DT's blueprint".
II
So that's the what; my theory for why is as follows. Derek joined DT in order to meet tour requirements, and thus his first experience with DT was spending an extended time on tour playing KevMo's material. I think that would have given Derek a firm grounding in what role the keyboards had previously played in DT music. Becuase he was also a hired gun, he was more locked into the previous DT style (i.e. KevMo's), and I think felt less keen to deviate from that material than JR (Cf.. Voices, 5YiaL; Voices, LSfNY). Derek's first writing experience with the band was, in fact, ACoS, which was certainly developed, and certainly carries important differences fromt he demo, but it is clear that Derek was fitting his ideas into an existing template. When it came to write FII, then, Derek had an intimate understanding of what the keyboards had done in KevMo-era DT, and was substantially less willing to deviate too far from that. And thus, they all wrote some absolutely fantastic material for FII, some of which made it onto the actual album.
Clearly, what Derek chose to input into DT is not the breadth of his taste or talent; q.v. Planet X and solo disks, but the records speak for themselves.
By contrast, when Jordan joined DT, he was joining them very much as an equal, and his first project with the band was writing an entirely new album. He thus immediately had less experience of what keyboards had previously done in DT, and a project where it "mattered less"; he also had a project in which he had far more freedom to put his own stamp, and an intraband relationship in which he was far more able to do so than Derek.
I think that there are other factors that have effected the change on DT, chiefly the seeming dominance of JP and MP personality-wise (see, e.g., MP's comments that JM "prefers to stay in the background", which is a de facto statement that JM "generally stays in the background"), the increasing dominance of the guitar (and guitar-type lines), the influx of new influences that I don't like (Muse and numetal, for crying out loud?!) the approach to writing (they had such a miserable time making FII, immediately followed by fun times making LTE, that they seem to have forever abandoned the more considered approach to making records which had served them so well up to and including FII; see also ante at § I ¶3), but that's my potted theory about why it changed.
None of which, of course, matters as much as the fact that they have changed, and I don't like it, so this might all be sour grapes. ;)
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