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Retro America vs. Metro America - why "The Great Divide" got it wrong

In relation to this. Look at the map. President Bush carried the same states as last time. It looks like the only differences on the map will be that Bush will win Iowa and lose New Hampshire, but it's not going to make any odds. The issue is simple: it's the demographics, stupid. The states that Gore and Kerry carried had a net loss of six electoral college votes since 2000; the states that Bush won made a net GAIN of six votes.

Now, my point is this: there's a book written by a democratic contributor called John Sperling called "The Great Divide" that basically says Democrats should abandon the red states as a lost cause - forget retro America and forge ahead in metro America. Sperling argues that this will allow the democrats to win in the medium term. But yesterday proved the fallacy of such a strategy: Bush won on the red states alone. The next Republican candidate can ALSO win on the red states alone. The demographics are trending towards greater representation for the red states, not the blue states.

There's another factor to discuss here. Internal migration into the red states was something I discussed above, as a force that will increase representation for the Red states in the US House, and thus the electoral college. However, there is a break on this process: migration into the red states is dependent upon the necessity of paying work, and good-paying work is supposedly hard to find in those states. But what about retirees? Retirees don't want work - they want lots of land for what money they have, and cheap goods to buy. The great plains states - red states, all - have cheap land, and WalMart has cheap goods. Consider this: we have an aging population, which means that the proportion of retirees to workers is shifting in favour of retirees - and the baby boomers are about to retire. It's very possible that the migration into the red states - and thus the electoral weight of those states - could grow exponentially in the next two generations.

The fat lady has sung

I know I'm reposting stuff I've already posted across several threads, but this isn't just Kerry losing the Presidency, this is an absolutely seismic shift in American politics.

President Bush has kept every state he won last time and gathered a few more, and with far stronger numbers. 11 states have voted to ban gay marriage, by majorities ranging from 2-to-1 to 6-to-1. The Republicans have picked up about 10 seats in the US House, and gone from a one vote majority in the Senate to a five vote majority in the Senate; the Democrat's leader Tom Daschle lost his Senate seat in SD, and Louisiana - which has NEVER elected a Republican senator before - now has one. Indiana has ended 16 years of Democratic governors and state legislatures, and will now have a Republican governor and a Republican regislature. Over the course of the next four years, expect to see the balance in the Supreme Court change fundamentally, too.

Only 17% of voters aged 18-29 bothered to turn out to an election where, as rarely so acutely before, America stood at a crossroads. For better or worse, this isn't just a defeat - this is a rout for the Democrats and everything they stood for in this election.

Democrats are saying that the democrats survived Nixon and they survived Reagan, so they'll survive this. But throughout those administrations, Democrats controlled The US House, and numerous statehouses. This morning, we wake up to the reality that Democrats control no part of the Federal Government, the moderates are leaving the Bush cabinet (specifically, Powell and Ridge), and their control out in the states is now marginal. This is a power shift of absolutely unprecented scope; rarely before has America stood at a crossroads with such very different paths ahead of it and headed down one path with such gusto.

The democrats, as it seems to me, are finished as a serious force in American politics.

Defining prog rock

This is just to archive a post I frequently refer to on other forums in case it gets deleted, and concerns my view on what does (and does not) constitute prog rock.

I

For general definitions and backgrounds, see this website. It has a family tree of prog rock, a few essays and an extensive definition of prog and its sub-genres. From that site:
A Definition of Progressive Rock

1. Combines classical music's sense of space and monumental scope with rock's raw power and energy.

2. Frequent inclusion of musical styles from other than a rock format (e.g. - classical, R&B, jazz, folk, avant-garde and world music).

3. Complex, dynamic and multi-dimensional usually featuring intricate keyboard and guitar playing (often using a Mellotron or string synth to simulate an orchestra backing).

4. A blending of acoustic, electric and electronic instruments where each plays a vital role in translating the emotion of compositions which typically contain more than one mood.

5. A mixture of loud passages, soft passages, and musical crescendos to add to the dynamics of the arrangements. Extended instrumental solos, perhaps involving some improvisation.

6. Multi-movement compositions that center on a core musical theme. Tracks predominantly on the longish side, but structured.

7. Subject matter typically drawn from science fiction, mythology, fantasy and utopian literature.
You will note that the definition of prog rock is NOT "changes styles from album to album". As I've posted before on JP's forum, "prog" is an adjective, not a verb. I.e., prog is a distinct style, not something you do; it's something you create, not a way of working.

II

Some other suggested characteristics, from this website:
Some common, though not universal, elements of progressive rock include:

- Long compositions, sometimes running over 20 minutes, with intricate melodies and harmonies that require repeated listening to grasp. These are often described as epics and are the genre's clearest nod to classical music. An early example is the 23-minute "Echoes" by Pink Floyd. Other famous examples include Yes' "Close to the Edge" (18 minutes) and Genesis' "Supper's Ready" (23 minutes). More recent extreme examples are the 60-minute "Light of Day, Day of Darkness" by Green Carnation and "Garden of Dreams" by The Flower Kings, running about 64 minutes (though broken up into 18 sections).

- Lyrics that convey intricate and sometimes impenetrable narratives, covering such themes as science fiction, fantasy, religion, war, love, madness and history.

- Concept albums, in which a theme or storyline is explored throughout an entire album in a manner similar to a film or a play. In the days of vinyl, these were usually two-record sets with strikingly designed gatefold sleeves. Famous examples include The Lamb Lies Down on Broadway by Genesis; Tales from Topographic Oceans by Yes; Dark Side of the Moon and The Wall by Pink Floyd; and the more recent Snow by Spock's Beard.

- Unusual vocal styles and use of multi-part vocal harmonies. See Magma, Robert Wyatt, and Gentle Giant.

- Prominent use of electronic instrumentation—particularly keyboard instruments such as the organ, piano, Mellotron, and Moog synthesizer, in addition to the usual rock combination of electric guitar, bass and drums.

- Use of syncopation, unusual time signatures, scales or tunings. Some pieces use multiple time signatures and/or tempos, sometimes overlaid. King Crimson often combined several of these elements in the same song. Many of Rush's favorites are partly or wholly in 7/8 meter. Dream Theater's fiendishly difficult to play "Dance of Eternity" features changes of time signature in a sequence 5/8-5/8-7/8, 5/8-7/8, 5/8-5/8-7/8.

- Solo passages for virtually every instrument, expressly designed to showcase the virtuosity of the player. This is the sort of thing that contributed to the fame of such performers as keyboardist Rick Wakeman and drummer Neil Peart.

- Inclusion of classical pieces on albums. For example, Yes start their concerts with a taped extract of Stravinsky's Firebird suite, and Emerson Lake and Palmer have performed arrangements of pieces by Copland, Bartók, Moussorgsky, Prokofiev, Janacek, Alberto Ginastera, and often interpolate extensive quotes from J. S. Bach in lead breaks. Marillion once started concerts with Rossini's La Gazza Ladra (The Thieving Magpie), and named their third live album the same. Symphony X has included parts by, or inspired by, Beethoven, Holst and Mozart. Emerson Lake and Palmer have even gone as far as interpreting classical pieces: Pictures at an Exhibition is the prime example, being a Mussorgsky composition to which lyrics were added. Other examples are "The Barbarian" (an arrangement of Bartók's piano piece "Allegro Barbaro") and "Knife Edge" (an arrangement with lyrics of Janacek's Sinfonietta, with the Allemande from J. S. Bach's French Suite in D minor serving as the second half of the lead break).

Progressive rock compositions often follow:

- The form of a piece that is subdivided into subpieces in the manner of a classical suite. An example is the four-part song "Close to the Edge" on the album pf the same name by Yes; another is the seven-part "A Change of Seasons" by Dream Theater.

- The form of a piece that is composed of two or more pieces in the manner of a patchwork. Good examples are the multi-part song "Supper's Ready" on Foxtrot by Genesis or the song "A Day in the Life" on Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band by The Beatles. More recently, this can be seen in the song "Paranoid Android" on OK Computer by Radiohead.

- The form of a piece that allows the development of musical ideas via progressions or variations in the manner of a bolero or a canon. "King Kong" on Frank Zappa's Uncle Meat illustrates this well.
III

Lastly, a few more words on why I can't stand people using "prog" to mean "band that changes styles":

Prog rock was coined to describe bands like Yes, Genesis and Gentle Giant, and refers to the use of song structures that were neither blues nor specifically folk based, as most Zeppelin, Beatles and other rock bands' songs were at that time (arguably, Zeppelin bordered on prog, as Toto do, with certain songs - e.g. Stairway to Heaven or Jake to the Bone respectively). "Progressive" speaks to that fact that there is an evolutionary structure in the songs a band writes - see, e.g., Dream Theater, Learning to Live. It does not mean that a band changes constantly, although the casting of a wide net of influences is generally considered a prog trait (Yes, for example, incorporated folk, blues, jazz, baroque, country, rock and vocal harmony pop), and it does not mean technical virtuosity (Genesis can be accused of many things, but excessive technical virtuosity is not one of them).

Yes were a progressive rock band because that they wrote albums containing prog rock songs, not because they changed their style in the mid-80s. Fragile is a prog rock album; Images & Words is a prog rock album. Pink Floyd qualify as a prog rock band because of their preponderence for concept albums, their song structures and their orchestrations - not because The Final Cut sounds completely different to Dark Side of the Moon. Both are prog rock albums - a concept that doesn't exist under the definition of prog rock that says prog is a description of a band that changes styles from album to album.

Under that definition - i.e. that Dream Theater are prog because they change styles from album to album - there can be no prog rock songs, no prog rock albums - only prog rock bands. That isn't why Dream Theater were a prog rock band - they were a prog rock band because they wrote prog rock albums like I&W and Awake. The term prog rock speaks of a musical style (or arguably, musical approach), not of a band that changes its style constantly, no matter what [Mike] Portnoy or [Jordan] Rudess may contend.

Racism in liberal thought

See article.

The Peterson Verdict

It sounds like the title of a Robert Ludlum thriller, but to California - where Scot Peterson has been found guilty on BOTH counts of murder: that of his wife...And that of his child. Who was unborn.

As much as there is an immediate human reaction of satisfaction at the verdict, which sees a man who brutally murdered his wife sent to the slammer, those of you on the pro-choice side should actually be looking long and hard at this verdict, because it effectively adds legal precedent to the deployment of Laci & Connor's Law, a piece of legislation which defines a child in utero as a life that can be ended, and defines ending that life as a criminal act separate to the murder of the mother. At the time of the bill's adoption, I pointed out that this was a clever way to change, subtly and slowly, the framing of the abortion debate without using the "A" word: to begin to shift the public consensus in the direction of accepting the child as a separate life. Anyone who thinks that this is paranoia should consider two things: first, that I'm not trying to oppose the measure, and in fact support it. Second, that the right wing is comfortable working in the long-term. After Barry Goldwater's defeat in '64 The Republican Party and its supporters spent over a billion dollars and forty years to fundamentally alter the tone of public debate in America, in order to create a more favourable electoral environment. The payoff came in Reagan's victory in '80, the Contract with America ending forty years of democratic rule in the US House in '94, and and the evisceration of the democratic party last tuesday (something I'll blog about later). My point is this: Laci & Connor's law didn't declare abortion illegal, but its intent and long-term view simply couldn't be clearer.

While this is not the first time someone's been convicted of killing an unborn child, it is as far as I know the first time that someone has been convicted under Federal law - and it sets a precedent for future prosections. The jury obviously accepted the argument that killing an unborn child is murder, otherwise they wouldn't have found him guilty on the second murder charge - and this is in California, "most liberal state in the Union" (TM). Expect the wedge to get fatter as we go.

Lastly, you have to think about something else, too: Peterson will appeal, and that means a Federal Judge will likely rule on this matter. They will almost certainly, of course, uphold the conviction - because what possible grounds could Peterson appeal on? He was convicted reasonably under the terms of Lacy & Connor's law, which leaves him one option: to appeal against the constitutionality of Laci & Connor's law itself. And that's a very, very tenuous argument - which is testament to the care taken in drafting the legislation. It's hard to envisage a result of an appeal other than a written precedent from a Federal Judge that upholds the definition of the killing of an unborn child as murder.

Ipswitch discontinue IMAIL

Story.

Ipswitch are discontinuing Imail!! I don't know exactly how much I can add to Joel's analysis, which is spot-on, beyond the unasked question: who the hell do they think their customer base is?!

Of course, one could argue that this is going to be a good thing, helping the undecided who need a push to jump to a Linux solution. But exactly what that solution is, I'm still undecided on...I know that my former employers have already jumped ship from Imail to a solution built on Postfix, so might have to take a more detailed look-see what they're up to.

No fly list - will it fly?

I feel the need to recount a patently absurd online debate with someone who is opposed to the administration's proposed no-fly lists. In response to something I wrote:

The no fly list has everything to do with security. As patiently explained in my previous post, the INS was looking for some of the 9/11 hijackers for breech of terms of their visas, and the FBI were looking for some of the other hijackers for other purposes. Both agencies have separate watch lists, and neither of them forward it to the airlines. If there was a single, co-ordinated "wanted" list between all the counterterrorism agencies, the INS (or whatever it's called this week) and the FBI, and the airlines refused to permit people on it to fly, 9/11 would have been prevented. Don't take my word for it - take the word of the 9/11 Commission.

After a bit of gentle sparring - she fell into the autopilot liberal response of accusing anyone who doesn't hate President Bush of being brainwashed; I pointed out that I could explain my position while she couldn't even define hers, so which of us was brainwashed - she eventually noted: You are supporting something because you believe that it will protect the US from terrorism, but in reality what you support will do nothing but further cause terrorism. This struck me as being a very bizarre thing to say, and thus began a multi-page shooting war in which I repeatedly asked her to answer what I thought was a really, really simple question: Please explain how creating a central terrorist watch list, and preventing people on it from boarding airliners, will "further cause terrorism"?

Well, you'd think it was a simple question, but after several pages of my asking and her spouting inchoate, generic and painfully irrelevant bile against the administration's motives, she still hadn't answered the question and insited that she had. I returned:

I'm trying to understand why you believe that doing this will further cause terrorism. Because while you believe I've been brainwashed, I can't help but think that you've been brainwashed; you cannot make a logical argument as to why you think such a plan would make terrorism worse, but instead, keep retreating to making incidental arguments about civil liberties, which fail to answer the central point. You haven't even yet demonstrated why it would not help lessen the threat of terrorism, never mind made a credible argument that it would make the terrorist threat worse.

You stated: "our reasons contradict your reasons. You are supporting something because you believe that it will protect the US from terrorism, but in reality what you support will do nothing but further cause terrorism". Not "this won't work". Not "this won't help us terrorism". You said, this policy will "further cause terrorism". This statement makes no sense, so I have repeatedly questioned it, and you have repeatedly failed to answer the question.

  • I asked: how will it increase terrorism to prevent from boarding aircraft people that the FBI, INS or other government agencies are looking for?
  • Your response: "There is no such thing nor will there ever be a central terrorist watch list" - doesn't answer the question.

  • I asked again: how will it increase terrorism to prevent from boarding aircraft people that the FBI, INS or other government agencies are looking for?
  • Your response: "it is imperitive [sic.] to understand that they is no such thing nor will there ever be a terrorist watch list. It doesn't exist. It is just Orwelian speech for something else. Second, they have no intention of ending terrorism" - restates your previous response, and still doesn't answer the question.

  • I asked again: how will it increase terrorism to prevent from boarding aircraft people that the FBI, INS or other government agencies are looking for?
  • Your response: "THEY HAVE NO INTENTION OF STOPPING TERRORISM. THEREFORE, ANYTHING THAT THEY SUGGEST TO "STOP TERRORISM" IS JUST A BUZZ TERM" - doesn't answer the question.

  • I asked again: how will it increase terrorism to prevent from boarding aircraft people that the FBI, INS or other government agencies are looking for?
  • Your response: "Without understanding their use of double speak you won't be able to understand what I'm saying." I understand what you're saying - you're saying that you think that the government is using this as a smokescreen to cover up a different agenda. But that's of no relevance, and that isn't the question I'm asking. So, for the fourth time of asking, this doesn't answer the question.

You still haven't been able to answer my question, and you keep dancing around the question to disguise your inability to answer it: how will it increase terrorism to prevent from boarding aircraft people that the FBI, INS or other government agencies are looking for?

  1. Do you dispute the accounts given by the INS, CIA and FBI to the 9/11 Commission that the CIA, FBI and INS were separately aware of (and looking for) many of the terrorists responsible for the 9/11 attacks?
  2. Do you disagree that co-ordinating the efforts of those agencies to find the hijackers would lead to a more effective use of counterterrorism resources?
  3. Do you believe that, if the airlines had refused to allow some or more of the hijackers to board those planes, 9/11 would still have taken place?
  4. Or, is your contention simply that you don't think that the system would work, and so you think that we shouldn't even try? What evidence or logical argument do you offer to back up this conclusion? The central point is this: you and I disagree about whether this will make us safer. The difference is that I can explain why I think it will make us safer, and you can't explain why you think it won't. Which one of us is accepting recieved opinions here, without applying critical thought?

She never did answer, you know.

Eventually, of course, someone - someone else, I should say - answered the question.

Okay, so your contention is that terrorists will use aliases.

There are two issues to consider here: the use of a unified watch list in preventing movement of terrorists and criminals into the United States, and the use of a unified watch list in reducing the ability of terrorists, criminals and illegal aliens to travel within the United States by air. I believe that this policy will help in both areas.

For the purposes of preventing movement of terrorists and criminals into the United States, a unified watch list would allow persons arriving at a POE under their own name, who are wanted by any agency of the US Federal Government, to be placed under arrest before they enter the country. Faking a passport well - particularly the newer issue passports that will include biometrics - is not impossible, but presents a logistical challenge which will continue to become ever more complicated in the future.

For the purposes of reducing the ability of terrorists, criminals and illegal aliens to travel within the United States by air, we should note that obviously, people may choose not to travel by air. This is a no-brainer, but the denial of access to air travel - whether it is being used as a weapon or merely a means of transportation, places a logistical impediment on the movement of terrorists and criminals within our borders. True, it remains entirely possible for a person to buy airline tickets under an alias; it is, however, considerably more difficult to do so than to simply travel under one's own name, although certainly not as difficult as faking a passport.

Obviously, there are some major caveats. This policy is not enough to thwart terrorism, unto and of itself. There remain, as James has previously pointed out, major concerns about the permeability of our ports and land borders both to people and materiel, and the Bush administration has chronically failed to address these concerns. The policy will not outright prevent criminals or terrorists moving into or within the United States. It will, however, place an impediment upon their currently unrestricted ability to do so.

As to the feasability of the policy, this is the matter of least concern. The various agencies already maintain their "wanted" lists, and it is a simple matter of collating those lists, sharing information, and making sure that not only are all the agencies singing from the same hymn sheet, but that the information on who is being looked for by whom is available to the authorities who control the major "choke points" - i.e. airports. The inability to achieve this, the failure of various agencies to share information internally and amongst each other, was identified as the single greatest flaw that led most directly to the success of the 9/11 attacks by the 9/11 Commission, and its rectification their most urgent conclusion.

The bottom line is that the worst that this policy would do would be to close a loophole and make things that little bit harder. Sometimes that's good enough - the 9/11 hijackers, to a man, bought tickets in their own names (source: the 911 Commission Report). There are major, strategic answers to the terrorist threat, but on a very practical level, we should not be making it easier for them.

 

It's like I said in the threads about the alleged ballot rigging in Ohio. There are people out there - a lot of people - who hate George Bush, who hate everything that the current government is doing. They aren't "un-american", they aren't "stupid", they aren't "brainwashed", and they haven't "had the wool pulled over their eyes", in spite of the fact that they accuse anyone who disagrees with them of being so. they simply, and strongly, reject this government.

And that's fine - I understand that feeling. But I think that the problem is that they are so blindly opposed to everything that this government does that they will believe anything bad about it. They will believe any conspiracy theory, no matter how outlandish, and see ulterior motives in each and every step the government takes. In this regard, funnily enough, they are doing exactly what many Republicans did in regard to the Clinton administration. What goes around comes around.

Recent entries
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